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Glossary

Quick reference for terms used in the Hotelium PMS manual.

TermMeaning
ADRAverage Daily Rate — Total room revenue divided by number of rooms sold (or occupied) for a given period.
AR / Account ReceivableA credit account for a company or travel agent; charges are billed directly to the account rather than collected from the guest at checkout.
Audit runOne execution of night audit for a given business date.
Business dateThe "today" date used for reservations, rates, and reporting (same as system date when that is used).
Cash registerA logical register used for cashier login; each cashier session is tied to a register.
Check-inMarking a reservation as in-house; guest is occupying the room.
Check-outMarking a reservation as departed; stay is complete.
ConfigurationSystem settings and reference data (rooms, rates, codes, etc.); same as System Settings.
Daily rateA custom per-night rate override applied to individual nights of a stay, instead of a flat nightly rate.
DepositAn advance payment collected at reservation time, required by certain reservation types.
FITFree Independent Traveller — An individual (non-group) reservation. Shown as a separate section from group (Party) reservations in the cashier transaction list.
FO StatusFront Office Status — Whether a room is Vacant or Occupied from the front desk perspective.
FolioGuest bill for a stay; list of charges and payments. A reservation can have one or more folios.
Force logout waitThe number of seconds the system waits before logging out users without night audit permission when night audit is running.
Group / PartyA set of reservations linked under one group ID, often for a corporate booking or event. The first reservation holds the deposit for the group.
IATA numberInternational Air Transport Association number — the standard identifier for travel agencies.
In-houseGuest is currently staying (checked in, not yet checked out).
Journal by TransactionA cashiering screen showing all billing items and payments across reservations for a date range, filterable by cashier, room, and transaction code.
MarketA category or segment used in rate setup to group business (e.g. corporate, leisure, FIT). Used for pricing and reporting.
Night auditEnd-of-day process that posts room revenue, advances the business date, and produces reports.
No-showA reservation where the guest did not arrive and did not cancel; the stay is treated as lost or no-show per property policy.
NRCNational Registration Card — a national identity document number recorded on guest profiles.
OccupancyPercentage of rooms sold or occupied (occupied rooms ÷ total rooms × 100) for a given date or period.
OOO / Out of OrderA room taken out of sale due to repair or damage; excluded from availability.
OOS / Out of ServiceA room temporarily withdrawn from inventory (e.g. for refurbishment); excluded from availability.
PackageA rate that bundles room nights with other services (e.g. breakfast, spa, parking); defined in rate setup.
PartySee Group.
Post (charge)Add a charge to a folio (e.g. room, minibar, tax).
Post Room ChargeThe process of posting room revenue to a guest's folio for a specific night, either automatically during night audit or manually.
ProfileGuest or payer record: individual (person), company, or travel agent.
Purpose of StayA code on a reservation indicating why the guest is visiting (e.g. Business, Leisure, Conference).
ReservationA booking for a stay: guest, dates, room, rate, status.
RevPARRevenue Per Available Room — Total room revenue divided by total rooms available for a given period (ADR × occupancy).
Room chartA visual floor-by-floor grid showing room status for a selected date; used for walk-ins and quick room assignment.
Room moveMoving an in-house guest from their current room to another room of the same type.
Room planCalendar-style view of rooms and their occupancy by date range; used for availability and reservation creation.
RoutingSending part or all of a bill to another profile (e.g. company, travel agent).
Shift drop / Cashier closeThe process of closing a cashier's shift, recording cash and payment totals, before running night audit.
SourceWhere a reservation comes from (e.g. direct, OTA, travel agent, walk-in); used in rate setup and reporting.
System dateSame as business date when the property uses a separate "hotel date" for operations.
Track ItThe item-tracking system used for Lost & Found; items are categorised by group, type, action, and location.
Transaction codeCode that defines a type of charge or adjustment (e.g. room, tax, F&B).
Trial balanceA report showing total debits, credits, and net balance per transaction code for a night audit run.
VoidCancel a charge or payment so it no longer counts in the balance.
WaitlistList of requests when no suitable room or rate is available; can be converted to a reservation later.
Walk-inA guest who arrives without a reservation and is given a room on the spot; often recorded as a source or booking type.